What medicine should be taken for bronchitis and asthma?
Tracheitis and asthma are common respiratory diseases, and their incidence rates have increased in recent years due to environmental pollution and climate change. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the treatment drugs for bronchitis and asthma, and provide structured data reference.
1. Common symptoms of bronchitis and asthma
The symptoms of tracheitis and asthma are similar, but the causes and treatments are different. Common symptoms include cough, chest tightness, shortness of breath, wheezing, etc. Here are the main differences between the two:
| Symptoms | tracheitis | Asthma |
|---|---|---|
| cough | Common, accompanied by phlegm | Mainly dry cough |
| panting | less common | Common, worse at night |
| Chest tightness | Mild | obvious |
2. Commonly used drugs for bronchitis and asthma
Drugs used to treat bronchitis and asthma mainly include the following categories:
| drug type | Representative medicine | function | Applicable diseases |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bronchodilators | Salbutamol, Terbutaline | Relieve bronchospasm | acute asthma attack |
| Glucocorticoids | budesonide, fluticasone | Anti-inflammatory, reduce airway edema | Chronic asthma, bronchitis |
| antibiotics | amoxicillin, cephalosporins | Fight bacterial infections | bacterial tracheitis |
| antihistamines | Loratadine, Cetirizine | Relieve allergy symptoms | allergic asthma |
3. Precautions for drug treatment
1.Bronchodilators: Mainly used for acute attacks, not suitable for long-term use, otherwise drug resistance may develop.
2.Glucocorticoids: Long-term use requires attention to side effects, such as oral fungal infection. It is recommended to rinse the mouth after use.
3.antibiotics: Only suitable for tracheitis caused by bacterial infection. Abuse may lead to drug resistance.
4.antihistamines: Suitable for allergic asthma. Avoid taking it with alcohol.
4. Recent hot topics and patient concerns
According to the analysis of the entire network data in the past 10 days, the issues that patients are most concerned about are as follows:
| hot topics | Attention | Related suggestions |
|---|---|---|
| The effect of traditional Chinese medicine in treating asthma | high | It can be used as an auxiliary treatment, but it needs to be combined with western medicine |
| Advantages and Disadvantages of Nebulization Treatment | in | Acts directly on the airway with minimal side effects |
| Medication safety for children with asthma | high | Inhaled corticosteroids of choice |
5. Lifestyle conditioning and prevention
In addition to drug treatment, life conditioning is also very important:
1.avoid triggers: Such as cold air, dust, pollen, etc.
2.Enhance physical fitness: Appropriate exercise, such as swimming and jogging.
3.diet conditioning: Drink more water and eat less spicy food.
4.Regular review: Monitor lung function and adjust medication regimen.
Conclusion
The treatment of tracheitis and asthma requires the selection of drugs according to the specific condition and combined with lifestyle adjustments. The drug information and hot topic analysis provided in this article hope to provide a reference for patients. If you need to take medication, please do so under the guidance of a doctor.
check the details
check the details
en
